

AI FOR SCIENCE · ON THE RECORD
ECMWF
Research on the record
- 2026-10-14A machine-learning correction on top of ECMWF's forecasts tops ECMWF's 2025 real-time contest for weather three and four weeks ahead, ahead of six operational forecast centres and 34 teamsLevel 3 · Checked against existing evidence
- 2026-10-01MeteoSwiss's 1-km AI weather model Varda-single roughly matches its own 1-km physics model for 33 hours over the Alps, but underestimates some local wind peaksLevel 3 · Checked against existing evidence
- 2024-12-04GenCast turns weather prediction into probabilistic ensemblesLevel 3 · Checked against existing evidence
- 2023-11-14GraphCast beats a leading physics-based weather systemLevel 3 · Checked against existing evidence
Graded by how far the evidence went, not how good the result is. See the methodology.
Read on AI4S.fyi
- 2026-10-19AI for Science: six lessons from 60 papersCommentaryJorge Bravo-Abad · Discovery at Scale
- 2026-08-18Bridging the weather and climate divide with artificial intelligenceCommentaryGustau Camps-Valls, Veronika Eyring et al. · Nature Communications
- 2026-06-08The weather and climate science AI revolution isn’t revolutionaryCommentaryScott K. Johnson · Ars Technica
This page compiles what AI4S.fyi has recorded and links each item to its source. It is not a grade of the organization and not its complete history: a blank means the record has not caught up as often as it means nothing happened.